专业词汇 |
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焊接专业英语词汇(熔化焊)
发布时间:2011-8-25 11:02:00|| 点击:5121次|| 文章分类:专业词汇|| 发布人:翻译家(Fanyijia.com)
熔接 fusion welding
压接 pressure welding 焊接过程 welding process 焊接技术 welding technique 焊接工艺 welding technology/procedure 焊接操作 welding operation 焊接顺序 welding sequence 焊接方向 direction of welding 焊接位置 welding position 熔敷顺序 build-up sequence/deposition sequence 焊缝倾角 weld slope/inclination of weld axis 焊缝转角 weld rotation/angle of rotation 平焊位置 flat position of welding 横焊位置 horizontal position of welding 立焊位置 vertical position of welding 仰焊位置 overhead position of welding 平焊 downhand welding/flat position welding 横焊 horizontal position welding 立焊 vertical position welding 仰焊 overhead position welding 全位置焊 all position welding:熔焊时,焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接 向下立焊 vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical position 向上立焊 vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position 倾斜焊 inclined position welding 上坡焊 upward welding in the inclined position 下坡焊 downward welding in the inclined position 对接焊 butt welding 角焊 fillet welding 搭接焊 lap welding 船形焊 fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position 平角焊 horizontal fillet welding 立角焊 fillet welding in the vertical position 仰角焊 fillet welding in the overhead position 坡口焊 groove welding I形坡口对接焊 square butt welding 喇叭形坡口焊 flare groove welding 卷边焊 flanged edge welding 纵缝焊接 welding of longitudinal seam 横缝焊接 welding of transverse seam 环缝焊接 girth welding/ circumferential 螺旋缝焊接 welding of spiral seam/welding of helical seam 环缝对接焊 butt welding of circumferential seam 定位焊 tack welding 单面焊 welding by one side 双面焊 welding by both sides 单道焊 single pass welding/single run welding 多道焊 multi-pass welding 单层焊 single layer welding 多层焊 multi-layer welding 分段多层焊 block sequence/ block welding 分层多道焊 multi-layer and multi-pass welding 连续焊 continuous welding 断续焊 intermittent welding 打底焊 backing weld 封底焊 back sealing weld 盖面焊 cosmetic welding 深熔焊 deep penetration welding 摆动焊 welding with weaving/weave bead welding 前倾焊 foreward welding (英国)/ forehand welding (美国) 后倾焊 backward welding(英国)/ backhand welding(美国) 分段退焊 backstep welding 跳焊 skip welding 对称焊 balanced welding/ balanced welding sequence 左焊法 leftward welding forehand welding 右焊法 rightward welding/backhand welding 挑弧焊 whipping method 自动焊 automatic welding 手工焊 manual welding/hand welding 车间焊接 shop welding 工地焊接 site welding(英国)/ field welding (美国) 拘束焊接 restraint welding 堆焊 surfacing/building up/overlaying 隔离层堆焊 buttering 端部周边焊 boxing/end return 返修焊 rewelding 补焊 repair welding 塞焊 plug welding 槽焊 slot welding 衬垫焊 welding with backing 焊剂垫焊 welding with flux backing 窄间隙焊 narrow-gap welding 强制成形焊 enclosed welding 脉冲电弧焊 pulsed are welding 电弧点焊 arc spot welding 螺柱焊 stud welding 热风焊 hot gas welding 高能焊 high grade energy welding 固态焊接 solid-state welding 单面焊双面成形 one-side welding with back formation 焊接条件 welding condition 焊接工艺参数 welding parameter 极性 polarity 正接 electrode negative/straight polarity 反接 electrode positive/reversed polarity 运条方式 manipulation of electrode 焊接电流 welding current 焊接电流增加时间 welding current upslope time 焊接电流衰减时间 welding current downslope time 电流密度 current density 短路电流 short circuit current 脉冲电流 pulse level/pulse current level 脉冲电流幅值 pulse current amplitude 基值电流 background level 脉冲频率 pulse frequency 脉冲焊接电流占空比 duty cycle of pulse duration 电弧电压 arc voltage 再引弧电压 reignition voltage 焊接速度 welding speed 行走速度 rate of travel/travel speed 送丝速度 wire feed rate 线能量 heat input/energy input 热输入 heat input 预热 preheat 后热 postheat 焊后热处理 posweld heat treatment/postheat treatment 预热温度 preheat temperature 层间温度 interpass temperature 焊接终了温度 finishing temperature 后热温度 postheating temperature 焊丝伸出长度 wire extension 弧长 arc length 熔化速度 melting rate 熔化时间 melting time 熔化系数 melting coefficient 熔敷速度 rate of deposition/deposition rate 熔敷系数 deposition coefficient 熔敷效率 deposition efficiency 损失系数 loss coefficient 飞溅 spatter 飞溅率 spatter loss coefficient 融合比 fusion ratio 稀释 dilution 稀释率 rate of dilution 合金过度系数 transfer efficiency/recovery (of an element) 坡口 groove 坡口面 groove face 坡口面角度 angle of bevel (英国)/ bevel angle (美国) 坡口角度 included angle(英国)/groove angle(美国) 坡口高度 groove depth 钝边 root face 钝边高度 thickness of root face/width of root face 根部间隙 root gap(英国)/root opening (美国) 根部半径 root radius/groove radius 根部锐边 root edge 卷边高度 height of flange 卷边半径 radius of flange 单面坡口 single groove 双面坡口 double groove 坡口形式 groove type I形坡口 square groove V形坡口 single V groove Y形坡口 single V groove with root face 双Y形坡口 double Vgroove with root face 带钝边U形坡口 single U groove 带钝边双U形坡口 double U groove VY形坡口 single compound angle groove 带钝边J形坡口 single J groove 带钝边双J形坡口 double J groove 单边V形坡口 single bevel groove 双V形坡口 double V groove 不对称双V形坡口 asymmetric double V groove 双单边V形坡口 double bevel groove/K groove 带垫板V形坡口 V groove with backing/ single V groove with backing 喇叭形坡口 flare groove 锁底坡口 single bevel groove with backing locked 坡形板边 tapered edge 焊缝 weld 接逢 seam 焊缝符号 welding symbol 焊缝金属 weld metal 填充金属 filler metal 熔敷金属 deposited metal 焊缝表面 weld face/ face of weld 焊缝背面 back of weld 焊缝轴线 axis of weld 焊缝尺寸 size of weld 焊缝宽度 weld width/ width of weld 焊缝长度 weld length/ length of weld 焊缝有效长度 effective length of weld 焊缝厚度 throat depth/ throat thickness 焊缝计算厚度 theoretical throat 焊缝实际厚度 actual throat 熔深 penetration/ depth of penetration 焊缝成形 appearance of weld 焊缝成形系数 form factor of weld 余高 reinforcement/ excess weld metal 背面余高 root reinforcement 削平焊缝 flush weld/ weld machined flush 对接焊缝 butt weld 角焊缝 fillet 焊脚 leg/ fillet weld leg 角焊缝断面形状 profile of fillet weld 平形角焊缝 flat fillet 凸形角焊缝 convex fillet weld 凹形角焊缝 concave fillet weld 角焊缝凹度 concavity 侧面角焊缝 side fillet weld/ fillet weld in parallel shear 正面角焊缝 front fillet weld/ fillet weld in normal shear 立角焊缝 fillet weld in the vertical position 横角焊缝 fillet weld in the horizontal position 平角焊缝 fillet weld in the flat position 斜角焊缝 oblique fillet weld 连续焊缝 continuous weld 断续焊缝 intermittent weld 连续角焊缝 continuous fillet weld 断续角焊缝 intermittent fillet weld 交错断续角焊缝 staggered intermittent fillet weld 并列断续角焊缝 chain intermittent fillet weld 端接焊缝 edge weld 卷边焊缝 flanged edge weld 塞焊焊缝 plug weld 纵向焊缝 longitudinal weld 横向焊缝 transverse weld 环行焊缝 girth weld/ circumferential weld 螺旋形焊缝 spiral weld/ helical weld 密封焊缝 seal weld 承载焊缝 strength weld 联系焊缝 connective weld 定位焊缝 tack weld 焊道 bead/ run/ pass 焊波 ripple 焊根 weld root/ root of weld 焊趾 weld toe/ toe 封底焊道 sealing run (after making main weld)/ back weld 打底焊道 backing weld (before making main weld)/ back weld 根部焊道 root pass/ root run 填充焊道 filling bead 盖面焊道 cosmetic bead/ cover pass 回火焊道 temper bead/ annealing bead 熔透焊道 penetration bead 焊层 layer 焊接接头 welded joint 接头形状 joint geometry 等强匹配接头 equalmatching weld joint 低强匹配接头 undermatching weld joint 超强匹配接头 overmatching weld joint 接头根部 root of joint 对接接头 butt joint I形对接接头 square butt joint V形对接接头 single V butt joint U形对接接头 single U butt joint J形坡口接头 single J butt joint 双V形对接接头 double V butt joint 双单边V形对接接头 double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint 带钝边U形对接接头 double U butt joint 带钝边J形坡口接头 double J joint 角接接头 corner joint T形接头 T joint 斜T形接头 inclined T joint 十字接头 cruciform joint/ cross-shaped joint 三联接头 joint among three members 搭接接头 lap joint 套管接头 muff joint/ sleeve joint 双盖板接头 double strapped joint 盖板接头 strapped joint 端接接头 edge joint 卷边接头 flanged edge joint 锁底对接接头 lock butt joint 斜对接接头 oblique butt joint 混合接头 mixed joint/ composite joint 有间隙接头 open joint 无间隙接头 closed joint 焊接电弧 welding arc 电弧形态 arc shape 电弧物理行为 arc physics behaviour 引弧 striking arc 引弧电压 striking voltage 电弧气氛 arc atmosphere 阴极 cathode 热阴极 hot cathode 冷阴极 cold cathode 阴极斑点 cathode spot 阴极区 cathode region 阴极区电场强度 intensity of the electric field in the cathode region 阴极压降 cathode drop 阳极 anode 阳极斑点 anode spot 斑点压力 spot pressure 阳极区 anode region 阳极区电场强度 intensity of the electric field in the anode region 阳极压降 anode drop 弧柱 arc column/ arc stream 弧柱压降 voltage drop in arc column 弧柱电位梯度 potential gradient in the arc column 弧焰 arc flame 弧心 arc core ( 焊接网 www.Hanjie.com ) 硬电弧 forceful arc/ hard arc 软电弧 soft arc 旋转电弧 rotating arc 脉冲电弧 pulsed arc 脉冲喷射电弧 pulsed spray arc 起皱现象 puckering phenomena 起皱电弧 puckering arc 起皱临界电流 puckering critical current 间接电弧 indirect arc 压缩电弧 compressive arc 磁控电弧 magnetic controlling arc 电弧力 arc force 电磁力 electromagnectic force 电磁收缩效应 pinch effect 电弧飘移 wandering of arc 电弧稳定性 arc stability 电弧静特性 static characteristic of arc 电弧动特性 dynamic characteristic of arc 最小电压原理 principle of minimum voltage 电弧挺度 arc stiffness 电弧偏吹 arc blow 磁偏吹 magnetic blow 阴极清理作用 cleaning action of the cathode 电弧自身调节 arc self-regulation 挖掘作用 digging action 极性效应 polarity effect 熔滴 droplet 熔滴比表面积 specific surface of droplet 熔滴过渡 metal transfer 过度频率 transition frequency 粗滴过渡 globular transfer; drop transfer 短路过渡 short circuiting transfer 喷射过渡 spray transfer 旋转喷射过渡 rotating spray transfer 脉冲喷射过渡 pulsed spray transfer 爆炸过渡 explosive transfer 渣壁过渡 flux wall guided transfer 熔池 molten pool 沸腾状熔池 boiling molten pool 弧坑 crater 熔渣 slag 渣系 slag system 渣系相图 slag system diagram 碱性渣 basic slag 酸性渣 acid slag 碱度 basicity 酸度 acidity 长渣 long slag 短渣 short slag 粘性熔渣 viscous slag 氧化物型熔渣 oxide melting slag 盐型熔渣 salt melting slag 盐-氧化物型熔渣 salt-oxide melting slag 熔渣流动性 fluidity of the slag; slag fluidity 熔渣 solidified slag 多孔焊渣 porous slag 玻璃状焊渣 vitreous slag 自动脱落焊渣 self-releasing slag 脱渣性 slag detachability 焊接设备 welding equipment; welding set 焊机 welding machine; welder 电焊机 electric welding machine; electric welder 焊接电源 welding power source 焊接热循环 weld thermal cycle 焊接温度场 field of weld temperature; weld temperature field 准稳定温度场 quasi-stationary temperature field 焊接热源 welding heat source 点热源 point heat source 线热源 linear heat source 面热源 plane heat source 瞬时集中热源 instantaneous concentration heat source 热效率 thermal efficiency 热能集中系数 coefficient of heat flow concentration 峰值温度 peak temperature 瞬时冷却速度 momentary cooling rate 冷却时间 cooling time 置换氧化 substitutionary oxydation 扩散氧化 diffusible oxydation 脱氧 desoxydation 先期脱氧 precedent desoxydation 扩散脱氧 diffusible desoxydation 沉淀脱氧 precipitation desoxydation 扩散氢 diffusible hydrogen 初始扩散氢 initial diffusible hydrogen 100℃残余扩散氢 diffusible hydrogen remained at 100℃ 残余氢 residual hydrogen 去氢 dehydrogenation 去氢热处理 heat treatment for dehydrogenation 脱硫 desulphurization 脱磷 dephosphorization 渗合金 alloying 微量合金化 microalloying 一次结晶组织 primary solidification structure 二次结晶组织 secondary solidification structure 联生结晶 epitaxial solidification 焊缝结晶形态 solidification mode in weld-bead 结晶层状线 ripple 多边化边界 polygonization boundary 结晶平均线速度 mean solidification rate 针状铁素体 acicular ferrite 条状铁素体 lath ferrite 侧板条铁素体 ferrite side-plate 晶界欣素体 grain boundary ferrite; polygonal ferrite; pro-entectoid ferrite 粒状贝氏体 granular bainite 板条马氏体 lath martensite 过热组织 overheated structure 魏氏组织 Widmannst?tten structure M-A组元 martensite-austenite constituent 焊件失效分析 failure analysis of weldments 冷裂判据 criterion of cold cracking 冷裂敏感系数 cold cracking susceptibity coefficient 脆性温度区间 brittle temperature range 氢脆 hydrogen embrittlement 层状偏析 lamellar segregation 愈合 healing effect 断口金相 fractography 断口 fracture 延性断口 ductile fracture 韧窝断口 dimple fracture 脆性断口 brittle fracture 解理断口 cleavage fracture 准解理断口 quasi-cleavage fracture 氢致准解理断口 hydrogen-embrittlement induced 沿晶断口 intergranular fracture 穿晶断口 transgranular fracture 疲劳断口 fatigue fracture 滑移面断口 glide plane fracture 断口形貌 fracture apperance 断口试验 fracture test 宏观断口分析 macrofractography 放射区 radical zone 纤维区 fibrous zone 剪切唇区 shear lip aone 焊接性 weldability 使用焊接性 service weldability 工艺焊接性 fabrication weldability 冶金焊接性 metallurgical weldability 热焊接性 thermal weldability 母材 base metal; parent metal 焊接区 weld zone 焊态 as-welded (AW) 母材熔化区 fusion zone 半熔化区 partial melting region 未混合区 unmixed zone 熔合区 bond area 熔合线 weld junction (英);bond line (美) 热影响区 heat-affected zone (HAZ) 过热区 overheated zone 粗晶区 coarse grained region 细晶区 fine grained region 过渡区 transition zone 硬化区 hardened zone 碳当量 carbon equivalent 铬当量 chromium equivalent 镍当量 nickel equivalent 舍夫勒组织图 Schaeffler's diagram 德龙组织图 Delong’s diagram 连续冷却转变图(CCT图) continuous cooling transformation 裂纹敏感性 cracking sensibility 焊接裂纹 weld crack 焊缝裂纹 weld metal crack 焊道裂纹 bead crack 弧坑裂纹 crater crack 热影响区裂纹 heat-affected zone crack 纵向裂纹 longitudinal crack 横向裂纹 transverse crack 微裂纹 micro-crack; micro-fissure 热裂纹 hot crack 凝固裂纹 solidification crack 晶间裂纹 intercrystalline crack 穿晶裂纹 transcrystalline crack 多边化裂纹 polygonization crack 液化裂纹 liquation crack 失延裂纹 ductility-dip crack 冷裂纹 cold crack 延迟裂纹 delayed crack 氢致裂纹 hydrogen-induced crack 焊道下裂纹 underbead crack 焊根裂纹 root crack 焊趾裂纹 toe crack 锯齿形裂纹 chevron cracking 消除应力处理裂纹 stress relief annealing crack (SR crack) 再热裂纹 reheat crack 焊缝晶间腐蚀 weld intercryctalline corrosion 刀状腐蚀 knife line attack 敏化区腐蚀 weld decay 层状撕裂 lamellar tearing 焊接性试验 weldability 裂纹试验 cracking test IIW裂纹试验 IIW cracking test Y形坡口裂纹试验 slit type cracking test 分块形槽热裂纹试验 segmented circular groove cracking test H形裂纹试验 H-type cracking test 鱼骨形裂纹试验 fishbone cracking test 指形裂纹试验 finger (cracking) test T形裂纹试验 Tee type cracking test 环形槽裂纹试验 circular-groove cracking test 可调拘束裂纹试验 varestraint test BWRA奥氏体钢裂纹试验 BWRA cracking test for austenitie steel 圆棒裂纹试验 bar type cracking test; round bar cracking test 里海裂纹试验 Lehigh restraint cracking test 圆形镶块裂纹试验 circular-path cracking test 十字接头 裂纹试验 cruciform cracking test Z向窗口拘束裂纹试验 Z-direction window type restraint cracking test G-BOP焊缝金属裂纹试验 G-BOP weld metal crack test 巴特尔焊道下裂纹试验 Battelle type underbead cracking test U形拉伸试验 U-tension test 缪雷克期热裂纹试验 Murex hot cracking test 菲斯柯裂纹试验 FISCO (type) cracking test CTS裂纹试验 controlled thermal severity 拉伸拘束裂纹试验(TRC试验) tensile restraint cracking test 刚性拘束裂纹试验(RRC试验) rigid restraint cracking test ( 焊接网 www.Hanjie.com ) 插销试验 implant test Tigamajig 薄板焊接裂纹试验 Tigamajing thin plate cracking test 焊道纵向弯曲试验 longitudinal-bead test 柯麦雷尔弯曲试验 Kommerell bead bend test 肯泽尔弯曲试验 Kinzel test 缺口弯曲试验 notch bend test 热朔性试验 hot-ductility test 热影响区冲击试验 impact test of HAZ 热影响区模拟试验 synthetic heat-affected zone test 最高硬度试验 maximum hardness test 落锤试验 NRL (Naval Research Laboratory) 测氢试验 Hydrogen test 焊接材料 welding consumables 电极 electrode 熔化电极 consumable electrode 不熔化电极 nonconsumable electrode 钨电极 tungsten electrode 焊丝 welding wire. Welding rod 实心焊丝 solid wire 渡铜焊丝 copper-plating welding wire 自保护焊丝 self-shielded welding wire 药芯焊丝 flux-cored wire 复合焊丝 combined wire 堆焊焊丝 surfacing welding rod 填充焊丝 filler wire 焊条 electrode/ covered electrode 焊芯 core wire 药皮 coating (of an electrode)/ covering (of an electrode) 涂料 coating flux/coating material 造气剂 gas forming constituents 造渣剂 slag forming constituents 合金剂 alloying constituent 脱氧剂 dioxidizer 稳弧剂 arc stabilizer 粘接剂 binder 水玻璃 water glass 水玻璃模数 modules of water glass 酸性焊条 acid electrode 高钛型焊条 high titania (type) electrode 钛钙型焊条 lime titania type electrode 钛铁矿形焊条 ilmenite type electrode 氧化铁型焊条 iron oxide type electrode/ high iron oxide type electrode 高纤维素型焊条 high cellulose (type) electrode 石墨型焊条 graphite type electrode 碱性焊条 basic electrode/ lime type covered electrode 低氢型焊条 low hydrogen type electrode 高韧性超低氢焊条 high toughness super low hydrogen electrode 奥氏体焊条 austenitic electrode 铁素体焊条 ferritic electrode 不锈钢焊条 stainless steel electrode 珠光体耐热钢焊条 pearlitic heat resistant steel electrode 低温钢焊条 low temperature steel electrode/ steel electrode for low temperature 铝合金焊条 aluminum alloy arc welding electrode 铜合金焊条 copper-alloy arc welding electrode 铜芯铸铁焊条 cast iron electrode with steel core 纯镍铸铁焊条 pure nickel cast iron electrode 球墨铸铁焊条 electrode for welding spheroidal graphite cast iron 铸芯焊条 electrode with cast core wire 镍基合金焊条 nickel base alloy covered electrode 蒙乃尔焊条 Monel electrode 纯铁焊条 pure iron electrode 渗铝钢焊条 alumetized steel electrode 高效率焊条 high efficiency electrode 铁粉焊条 iron powder electrode 底层焊条 backing welding electrode 深熔焊条 deep penetration electrode 重力焊条 gravity electrode 立向下焊条 electrode for vertical down position welding 节能焊条 saving energy electrode 水下焊条 underwater welding electrode 耐海水腐蚀焊条 seawater corrosion resistant steel electrode 低尘低毒焊条 low-fume and harmfulless electrode / low-fume and low-toxic electrode 堆焊焊条 surfacing electrode 耐磨堆焊焊条 hardfacing electrode 钴基合金堆焊焊条 cobalt base alloy surfacing electrode 碳化钨堆焊焊条 tungsten carbide surfacing electrode 高锰钢堆焊焊条 high manganese steel surfacing electrode 双芯焊条 twin electrode 绞合焊条 stranded electrode 编织焊条 braided electrode 双层药皮焊条 double coated electrode 管状焊条 flux-cored electrode 气渣联合保护型药皮 semi-volatile covering 焊条工艺性 usability of the electrode/ technicality of the electrode 焊条使用性 running characteristics of an electrode/ operating characteristics of an electrode 焊条熔化性 melting characteristics of an electrode 焊条直径 core diameter 焊条偏心度 eccentricity (of an electrode) 药皮重量系数 gravity coefficient of coating 焊条药皮含水量 percentage of moisture for covering 焊条夹吃持端 bare terminal (of an electrode) 焊条引弧端 striking end (of an elcetrode) 焊剂 welding flux/ flux 熔炼焊剂 fused flux 粘结焊剂 bonded flux 烧结焊剂 sintered flux/ agglomerated flux 窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂 flux for narrow-gap submerged arc welding 低氢型焊剂 low hydrogen type flux 高速焊剂 high speed welding flux 无氧焊剂 oxygen-free flux 低毒焊剂 low poison flux 磁性焊剂 magnetic flux 电弧焊 arc welding 直流电弧焊 direct current arc welding 交流电弧焊 alternating current arc welding 三相电弧焊 three phase arc welding 熔化电弧焊 arc welding with consumable 金属极电弧焊 metal arc welding 不熔化极电弧焊 arc welding with nonconsumable 碳弧焊 carbon arc welding 明弧焊 open arc welding 焊条电弧焊 shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) 重力焊 gravity welding 躺焊 fire cracker welding 电弧堆焊 arc surfacing 自动堆焊 automatic surfacing 躺板极堆焊 surfacing by fire cracker welding 带极堆焊 surfacing with band-electrode 振动电弧堆焊 vibratory arc surfacing 耐磨堆焊 hardfacing 埋弧焊 submerged arc welding (SAW) 多丝埋弧焊 multiple wire submerged arc welding 纵列多丝埋弧焊 Tandem sequence (submerged-arc welding) 横列多丝埋弧焊 series submerged arc welding (SAW-S) 横列双丝并联埋弧焊 transverse submerged arc welding 热丝埋弧焊 hot wire submerged-arc welding 窄间隙埋弧焊 narrow-gap submerged arc welding 弧压反馈电弧焊 arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding 自调节电弧焊 self-adjusting arc welding 适应控制焊接 adaptive control welding 焊剂层 burden; flux layer 气体保护电弧焊 gas shielded arc welding 保护气体 protective atmosphere 惰性气体 inert-gas 活性气体 active-gas 惰性气体保护焊 inert-gas (arc) welding 氩弧焊 argon arc welding 熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊 metal inert-gas arc welding 钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 tungsten inert-gas arc welding 钨极氢弧焊 argon tungsten arc welding 脉冲氢弧焊 pulsed argon arc welding 熔化极脉冲氢弧焊 argon metal pulsed arc welding 钨极脉冲氢弧焊 argon tungsten pulsed arc welding 热丝MIG焊 hot wire MIG welding 热丝TIG焊 hot wire TIG welding 氨弧焊 helium-arc welding 活性气体保护电弧焊 metal active-gas arc welding 混合气体保护电弧焊 mixed gas arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊 carbon-dioxide arc welding; CO2 arc welding 细丝CO2焊 CO2 arc welding with thin wire 粗丝CO2焊 CO2 arc welding with thick wire 磁性焊剂CO2焊 unionarc welding 药芯焊丝CO2焊 arcos arc process; dual shield arc welding 气电立焊 electrogas (arc) welding 氮弧焊 nitrogen-arc welding 水蒸气保护电弧焊 water vapour arc welding 原子氢焊 atomic hydrogen welding 冲器室中电弧焊 controlled atmosphere arc welding 旋转电弧焊 rotating arc welding 短路过渡电弧焊 short circuiting arc welding 焊丝横摆频率 weaving speed of wire 焊丝停摆时间 electrode keep time of slider 等离子弧焊 plasma arc welding (PAW) 等离子弧 plasma arc 等离子流 plasma jet 转移弧 transferred arc 非转移弧 nontransferred arc 联合型等离子弧 combined plasma arc 主弧 main arc 维弧 pilot arc 维弧电流 pilot arc surrent 双弧现象 double arcing 双弧临界电流 critical current of double arcing 等离子弧焊枪 plasma (welding) torch 压缩喷嘴 constricting nozzle 单孔喷嘴 single port nozzle 多孔喷嘴 multiport nozzle 压缩喷嘴孔径 orifice diameter 孔道长度 orifice throat length 孔道比 orifice throat ratio 等离子气 plasma gas; orifice gas 电极内缩长度 electrode setback 小孔效应 keyhole effect 小孔型等离子弧焊 keyhole-mode welding 熔透型等离子弧焊 fusion type plasma arc welding 大电流等离子弧焊 high-current plasma arc welding 中电流等离子弧焊 intermediate-current plasma arc welding 小电流等离子弧焊 low-current plasma arc welding 微束等离子弧焊 micro-plasma arc welding 交流等离子弧焊 AC plasma arc welding 脉冲等离子弧焊 pulsed plasma arc welding 等离子弧堆焊 plasma arc surfacing 热丝等离子弧堆焊 hot wire plasma arc surfacing 粉末等离子弧堆焊 plasma arc powder surfacing 等离子-熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊 plasma MIG welding 转移弧电源 transferred arc power supply 非转移弧电源 nontransferred arc power supply 电弧焊设备 arc welding equipment 电弧焊机 arc welding machine 直流弧焊机 DC arc welding machine 交流弧焊机 AC arc welding machine 交直流两用弧焊机 AC/DC arc welding machine 单站弧焊机 single operator arc welding machine 多站弧焊机 multi-operator arc welding set 固定式弧焊机 stationary arc welding machine 移动式弧焊机 portable arc welding machine 台式弧焊机 bench arc welding machine 内燃机驱动式弧焊机 combustion engine driven arc welding set 电动机驱动式弧焊机 motor driven arc welding set 熔化极弧焊机 arc welding machine using a consumable electrode 不熔化极弧焊机 arc welding machine using a non-consumable electrode 脉冲弧焊机 pulsed arc welding machine 气体保护弧焊机 gas shielded arc welding machine 氩弧焊机 argon arc welding machine 二氧化碳弧焊机 CO2 arc welding machine 钨极惰性气体保护弧焊机 tungsten inert-gas welding machine 熔化仍惰性气体保护弧焊机 metal inert-gas welding machine 气电立焊机 electrogas (arc) welding machine 等离子弧焊机 plasma arc welding machine 微束等离子弧焊机 micro-plasma welding equipment 原子氢焊机 atomic hydrogen welding apparatus 埋弧焊机 submerged arc welding machine 弧焊电源 arc welding power source 直流弧焊电源 DC arc welding power source 交流弧焊电源 AC arc welding power source 交直流两用弧焊电源 AC/DC arc welding power source 脉冲弧焊电源 pulsed arc welding power source 上升特性弧焊电源 rising characteristic arc welding power source 平特性弧焊电源 constant –voltage arc welding power source 下降特性弧焊电源 dropping characteristic arc welding power source 垂降特性弧焊电源 constant-current arc welding power source 多特性弧焊电源 slope-controlled arc welding power source 逆变式焊接电源 inverter welding power source 晶体管弧焊电源 transistor arc welding power source 电源动特性 dynamic characteristic 电源外特性 external characteristic 弧焊变压器 arc welding transformer 弧焊整流器 arc welding rectifier 硅弧焊整流器 silicon arc welding rectifier 晶闸管弧焊整流器 SCR arc welding rectifier; arc welding silicon controlled rectifier 脉冲弧焊整流器 pulsed arc welding rectifier 弧焊发电机 arc welding generator 焊车 welding tractor 焊接机头 welding head 行走机构 traveller 送丝机构 wire feeder 等速送丝方式 constant wire-feed system 变速送丝方式 alternate wire-feed system 跟踪装置 tracer 焊丝盘 wire reel 焊钳 electrode holder 焊枪 welding gun 电极夹 electrode holder 导电嘴 tip; contact tube 喷嘴 nozzle 焊剂漏斗 flux-hopper 高频振荡器 oscillator; HF unit 脉冲引弧器 pulsed arc starter; surge injector 脉冲稳弧器 pulsed arc stabilizer 脉冲激弧器 pulsed arc exciter 输出电抗器 out put reactor 镇定变阻器 ballast rheostat 直流分量抑制器 direct current suppressor 焊接回路 welding circuit 额定焊接电流 rated welding current 焊接电流调节范围 range of welding current regulation 空载电压 open circuit voltage(no load voltage) 约定负载电压 conventional load voltage 负载持续率 duty cycle 额定负载持续率 rated duty cycle; standard service 手工弧焊机 manual arc welding machine 电焊渣 electroslag welding (ESW) 手工电渣焊 manual electroslag welding 丝极电渣焊 electroslag welding with wire electrode 板极电渣焊 electroslag welding with plate electrode 熔嘴电渣焊 electroslag welding with consumable nozzle 管极电渣焊 electroslag welding with tube electrode 窄间隙电渣焊 narrow-gap electroslag welding 电渣堆焊 electroslag surfacing 电渣焊机 electrosalg welding machine 熔嘴 consumable nozzle; consumable wire 钢档板 steel shoe ( 钢冷却板 Cu-cooling plate 铜滑板 copper shoe 渣池 slag bath 渣池深度 depth of slag bath 渣池电压 voltage of slag bath 电渣过程稳定性 electroslag process stability 焊丝间距 distance between welding wires 电子束焊 electron beam welding (EBW) 脉冲电子束焊 pulsed electron beam welding 加速电压 acceleration voltage/ operating voltage 电子束电流 beam current 电子束功率 beam power 电子束功率密度 beam power density 焦点 focal spot 焦距 focal length 工作距离 work distance 电子束焊机 electron beam welding machine 高真空电子束焊机 full vacuum electron beam welder 低真空电子束焊机 partial vacuum electron beam welder 非真空电子束焊机 nonvacuum electron beam welder 真空度 vacuum 电子枪 electron gun 二极电子枪 diode gun 三极电子枪 triode gun 偏压电极 bias electrode 电磁透镜 electromagnetic lens 电子束偏转线圈 electron beam deflection coils 导流系数 perveance 钉尖 spiking 激光焊 laser welding/ laser beam welding 连续激光焊 continuous laser welding 脉冲激光焊 impulsed laser welding 激光焊机 laser welding equipment 气体激光器 gas laser 固体激光器 solid laser 焦斑直径 focussed diameter of the beam 离焦量 clearance between focal point and (plate) surface 焊缝深宽比 weld seam depth-to-width ratio
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