知识与资讯
专业词汇
 
焊接专业汉英词典
发布时间:2011-8-25 11:08:00||  点击:3708次||  文章分类:专业词汇||  发布人:翻译家(Fanyijia.com)


熔接  fusion welding
压接  pressure welding
焊接过程  welding process
焊接技术  welding technique
焊接工艺  welding technology/procedure
焊接操作  welding operation
焊接顺序  welding sequence
焊接方向  direction of welding
焊接位置  welding position
熔敷顺序  build-up sequence/deposition sequence
焊缝倾角  weld slope/inclination of weld axis( 焊接网 www.Hanjie.com )
焊缝转角  weld rotation/angle of rotation
平焊位置  flat position of welding
横焊位置  horizontal position of welding
立焊位置  vertical position of welding
仰焊位置  overhead position of welding
平焊  downhand welding/flat position welding
横焊  horizontal position welding
立焊  vertical position welding
仰焊  overhead position welding
全位置焊  all position welding
向下立焊  vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical position
向上立焊  vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position
倾斜焊  inclined position welding
上坡焊  upward welding in the inclined position
下坡焊  downward welding in the inclined position
对接焊  butt welding
角焊  fillet welding
搭接焊  lap welding
船形焊  fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position
平角焊  horizontal fillet welding
立角焊  fillet welding in the vertical position
仰角焊  fillet welding in the overhead position
坡口焊  groove welding
I形坡口对接焊  square butt welding
喇叭形坡口焊  flare groove welding
卷边焊  flanged edge welding
纵缝焊接  welding of longitudinal seam
横缝焊接  welding of transverse seam
环缝焊接  girth welding/ circumferential
螺旋缝焊接  welding of spiral seam/welding of helical seam
环缝对接焊  butt welding of circumferential seam
定位焊  tack welding
单面焊  welding by one side
双面焊  welding by both sides
单道焊  single pass welding/single run welding
多道焊  multi-pass welding
单层焊  single layer welding
多层焊  multi-layer welding
分段多层焊  block sequence/ block welding
分层多道焊  multi-layer and multi-pass welding
连续焊  continuous welding
断续焊  intermittent welding
打底焊  backing weld
封底焊  back sealing weld
盖面焊  cosmetic welding
深熔焊  deep penetration welding
摆动焊  welding with weaving/weave bead welding
前倾焊  foreward welding (英国)/ forehand welding (美国)
后倾焊  backward welding(英国)/ backhand welding(美国)
分段退焊  backstep welding
跳焊  skip welding
对称焊  balanced welding/ balanced welding sequence
左焊法  leftward welding forehand welding
右焊法  rightward welding/backhand welding
挑弧焊  whipping method
自动焊  automatic welding
手工焊  manual welding/hand welding
车间焊接  shop welding
工地焊接  site welding(英国)/ field welding (美国)
拘束焊接  restraint welding
堆焊  surfacing/building up/overlaying
隔离层堆焊  buttering
端部周边焊  boxing/end return
返修焊  rewelding
补焊  repair welding
塞焊  plug welding
槽焊  slot welding
衬垫焊  welding with backing
焊剂垫焊  welding with flux backing
窄间隙焊  narrow-gap welding
强制成形焊  enclosed welding
脉冲电弧焊  pulsed are welding
电弧点焊  arc spot welding
螺柱焊  stud welding
热风焊  hot gas welding
高能焊  high grade energy welding
固态焊接  solid-state welding
单面焊双面成形  one-side welding with back formation
焊接条件  welding condition
焊接工艺参数  welding parameter
极性  polarity
正接  electrode negative/straight polarity
反接  electrode positive/reversed polarity
运条方式  manipulation of electrode
焊接电流  welding current
焊接电流增加时间  welding current upslope time
焊接电流衰减时间  welding current downslope time
电流密度  current density
短路电流  short circuit current
脉冲电流  pulse level/pulse current level
脉冲电流幅值  pulse current amplitude
基值电流  background level
脉冲频率  pulse frequency
脉冲焊接电流占空比  duty cycle of pulse duration
电弧电压  arc voltage
再引弧电压  reignition voltage
焊接速度  welding speed
行走速度  rate of travel/travel speed
送丝速度  wire feed rate
线能量  heat input/energy input
热输入  heat input
预热  preheat
后热  postheat
焊后热处理  posweld heat treatment/postheat treatment
预热温度  preheat temperature
层间温度  interpass temperature
焊接终了温度  finishing temperature
后热温度  postheating temperature
焊丝伸出长度  wire extension
弧长  arc length
熔化速度  melting rate
熔化时间  melting time
熔化系数  melting coefficient
熔敷速度  rate of deposition/deposition rate
熔敷系数  deposition coefficient
熔敷效率  deposition efficiency
损失系数  loss coefficient
飞溅 spatter
飞溅率  spatter loss coefficient
融合比  fusion ratio
稀释  dilution
稀释率  rate of dilution
合金过度系数  transfer efficiency/recovery (of an element)
坡口  groove
坡口面  groove face
坡口面角度  angle of bevel (英国)/ bevel angle (美国)
坡口角度  included angle(英国)/groove angle(美国)
坡口高度  groove depth
钝边  root face
钝边高度  thickness of root face/width of root face
根部间隙  root gap(英国)/root opening (美国)
根部半径  root radius/groove radius
根部锐边  root edge
卷边高度  height of flange
卷边半径  radius of flange
单面坡口  single groove
双面坡口  double groove
坡口形式  groove type
I形坡口  square groove
V形坡口  single V groove
Y形坡口  single V groove with root face
双Y形坡口  double Vgroove with root face
带钝边U形坡口  single U groove
带钝边双U形坡口  double U groove
VY形坡口  single compound angle groove
带钝边J形坡口  single J groove
带钝边双J形坡口  double J groove
单边V形坡口  single bevel groove
双V形坡口  double V groove
不对称双V形坡口  asymmetric double V groove
双单边V形坡口  double bevel groove/K groove
带垫板V形坡口  V groove with backing/ single V groove with backing

喇叭形坡口  flare groove
锁底坡口  single bevel groove with backing locked
坡形板边  tapered edge
焊缝  weld
接逢  seam
焊缝符号  welding symbol
焊缝金属  weld metal
填充金属  filler metal
熔敷金属  deposited metal
焊缝表面  weld face/ face of weld
焊缝背面  back of weld
焊缝轴线  axis of weld
焊缝尺寸  size of weld
焊缝宽度  weld width/ width of weld
焊缝长度  weld length/ length of weld
焊缝有效长度  effective length of weld
焊缝厚度  throat depth/ throat thickness
焊缝计算厚度  theoretical throat
焊缝实际厚度  actual throat
熔深  penetration/ depth of penetration
焊缝成形  appearance of weld
焊缝成形系数  form factor of weld
余高  reinforcement/ excess weld metal
背面余高  root reinforcement
削平焊缝  flush weld/ weld machined flush
对接焊缝  butt weld
角焊缝  fillet
焊脚  leg/ fillet weld leg
角焊缝断面形状  profile of fillet weld
平形角焊缝  flat fillet
凸形角焊缝  convex fillet weld
凹形角焊缝  concave fillet weld
角焊缝凹度  concavity
侧面角焊缝  side fillet weld/ fillet weld in parallel shear
正面角焊缝  front fillet weld/ fillet weld in normal shear
立角焊缝  fillet weld in the vertical position
横角焊缝  fillet weld in the horizontal position
平角焊缝  fillet weld in the flat position
( 焊接网 www.Hanjie.com )
斜角焊缝  oblique fillet weld
连续焊缝  continuous weld
断续焊缝  intermittent weld
连续角焊缝  continuous fillet weld
断续角焊缝  intermittent fillet weld
交错断续角焊缝  staggered intermittent fillet weld
并列断续角焊缝  chain intermittent fillet weld
端接焊缝  edge weld
卷边焊缝  flanged edge weld
塞焊焊缝  plug weld
纵向焊缝  longitudinal weld
横向焊缝  transverse weld
环行焊缝  girth weld/ circumferential weld
螺旋形焊缝  spiral weld/ helical weld
密封焊缝  seal weld
承载焊缝  strength weld
联系焊缝  connective weld
定位焊缝  tack weld
焊道  bead/ run/ pass
焊波  ripple
焊根  weld root/ root of weld
焊趾  weld toe/ toe
封底焊道  sealing run (after making main weld)/ back weld
打底焊道  backing weld (before making main weld)/ back weld
根部焊道  root pass/ root run
填充焊道  filling bead
盖面焊道  cosmetic bead/ cover pass
回火焊道  temper bead/ annealing bead
熔透焊道  penetration bead
焊层  layer
焊接接头  welded joint
接头形状  joint geometry
等强匹配接头  equalmatching weld joint
低强匹配接头  undermatching weld joint
超强匹配接头  overmatching weld joint
接头根部  root of joint
对接接头  butt joint
I形对接接头  square butt joint
V形对接接头  single V butt joint
U形对接接头  single U butt joint
J形坡口接头  single J butt joint
双V形对接接头  double V butt joint
双单边V形对接接头  double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint
带钝边U形对接接头  double U butt joint
带钝边J形坡口接头  double J joint
角接接头  corner joint
T形接头  T joint
斜T形接头  inclined T joint
十字接头  cruciform joint/ cross-shaped joint
三联接头  joint among three members
搭接接头  lap joint
套管接头  muff joint/ sleeve joint
双盖板接头  double strapped joint
盖板接头  strapped joint
端接接头  edge joint
卷边接头  flanged edge joint
锁底对接接头  lock butt joint
斜对接接头  oblique butt joint
混合接头  mixed joint/ composite joint
有间隙接头  open joint
无间隙接头  closed joint
焊接电弧  welding arc
电弧形态  arc shape
电弧物理行为  arc physics behaviour
引弧  striking arc
引弧电压  striking voltage
电弧气氛  arc atmosphere
阴极  cathode
热阴极  hot cathode
冷阴极  cold cathode
阴极斑点  cathode spot
阴极区  cathode region
阴极区电场强度  intensity of the electric field in the cathode region
阴极压降  cathode drop
阳极  anode
阳极斑点  anode spot
斑点压力  spot pressure
阳极区  anode region
阳极区电场强度  intensity of the electric field in the anode region
阳极压降  anode drop
弧柱  arc column/ arc stream
弧柱压降  voltage drop in arc column
弧柱电位梯度  potential gradient in the arc column
弧焰  arc flame
弧心  arc core
硬电弧  forceful arc/ hard arc
软电弧  soft arc
旋转电弧  rotating arc
脉冲电弧  pulsed arc
脉冲喷射电弧  pulsed spray arc
起皱现象  puckering phenomena
起皱电弧  puckering arc
起皱临界电流  puckering critical current
间接电弧  indirect arc
压缩电弧  compressive arc
磁控电弧  magnetic controlling arc
电弧力  arc force
电磁力  electromagnectic force
电磁收缩效应  pinch effect
电弧飘移  wandering of arc
电弧稳定性  arc stability
电弧静特性  static characteristic of arc
电弧动特性  dynamic characteristic of arc
最小电压原理  principle of minimum voltage
电弧挺度  arc stiffness
电弧偏吹  arc blow
磁偏吹  magnetic blow
阴极清理作用  cleaning action of the cathode
电弧自身调节  arc self-regulation
挖掘作用  digging action
极性效应  polarity effect
熔滴  droplet
熔滴比表面积  specific surface of droplet
熔滴过渡  metal transfer
过度频率  transition frequency
粗滴过渡  globular transfer;drop transfer
短路过渡  short circuiting transfer
喷射过渡  spray transfer
旋转喷射过渡  rotating spray transfer
脉冲喷射过渡  pulsed spray transfer
爆炸过渡  explosive transfer
渣壁过渡  flux wall guided transfer
熔池  molten pool
沸腾状熔池  boiling molten pool
弧坑  crater
熔渣  slag
渣系  slag system
渣系相图  slag system diagram
碱性渣  basic slag
酸性渣  acid slag
碱度  basicity
酸度  acidity
长渣  long slag
短渣  short slag
粘性熔渣  viscous slag
氧化物型熔渣  oxide melting slag
盐型熔渣  salt melting slag
盐-氧化物型熔渣  salt-oxide melting slag
熔渣流动性  fluidity of the slag;slag fluidity
熔渣  solidified slag
多孔焊渣  porous slag
玻璃状焊渣  vitreous slag
自动脱落焊渣  self-releasing slag
脱渣性  slag detachability
焊接设备  welding equipment;welding set
焊机  welding machine;welder
电焊机  electric welding machine;electric welder
焊接电源  welding power source
焊接热循环  weld thermal cycle
焊接温度场  field of weld temperature;weld temperature field
准稳定温度场  quasi-stationary temperature field
焊接热源  welding heat source
点热源  point heat source
线热源  linear heat source
面热源  plane heat source
瞬时集中热源  instantaneous concentration heat source
热效率  thermal efficiency
热能集中系数  coefficient of heat flow concentration
峰值温度  peak temperature
瞬时冷却速度  momentary cooling rate
冷却时间  cooling time
置换氧化  substitutionary oxydation
扩散氧化  diffusible oxydation
脱氧  desoxydation
先期脱氧  precedent desoxydation
扩散脱氧  diffusible desoxydation
沉淀脱氧  precipitation desoxydation
扩散氢  diffusible hydrogen
初始扩散氢  initial diffusible hydrogen
100℃残余扩散氢  diffusible hydrogen remained at 100℃
残余氢  residual hydrogen
去氢  dehydrogenation
去氢热处理  heat treatment for dehydrogenation
脱硫  desulphurization
脱磷  dephosphorization
渗合金  alloying
微量合金化  microalloying
一次结晶组织  primary solidification structure
二次结晶组织  secondary solidification structure
联生结晶  epitaxial solidification
焊缝结晶形态  solidification mode in weld-bead
结晶层状线  ripple
多边化边界  polygonization boundary
结晶平均线速度  mean solidification rate
针状铁素体  acicular ferrite
条状铁素体  lath ferrite
侧板条铁素体  ferrite side-plate
晶界欣素体  grain boundary ferrite;polygonal ferrite;pro-entectoid ferrite
粒状贝氏体  granular bainite
板条马氏体  lath martensite
过热组织  overheated structure
魏氏组织  Widmannst?tten structure
M-A组元  martensite-austenite constituent
焊件失效分析  failure analysis of weldments
冷裂判据  criterion of cold cracking
冷裂敏感系数  cold cracking susceptibity coefficient
脆性温度区间  brittle temperature range
氢脆  hydrogen embrittlement
层状偏析  lamellar segregation
愈合  healing effect
断口金相  fractography
断口  fracture
延性断口  ductile fracture
韧窝断口  dimple fracture
脆性断口  brittle fracture
解理断口  cleavage fracture
准解理断口  quasi-cleavage fracture
氢致准解理断口  hydrogen-embrittlement induced
沿晶断口  intergranular fracture
穿晶断口  transgranular fracture
疲劳断口  fatigue fracture
滑移面断口  glide plane fracture
断口形貌  fracture apperance
断口试验  fracture test
宏观断口分析  macrofractography
放射区  radical zone
纤维区  fibrous zone
剪切唇区  shear lip aone
焊接性  weldability
使用焊接性  service weldability
工艺焊接性  fabrication weldability
冶金焊接性  metallurgical weldability
热焊接性  thermal weldability
母材  base metal;parent metal
焊接区  weld zone
焊态  as-welded (AW)
母材熔化区  fusion zone
半熔化区  partial melting region
未混合区  unmixed zone
熔合区  bond area
熔合线  weld junction (英);bond line (美)
热影响区  heat-affected zone (HAZ)
过热区  overheated zone
粗晶区  coarse grained region
细晶区  fine grained region
过渡区  transition zone
硬化区  hardened zone
碳当量  carbon equivalent
铬当量  chromium equivalent
镍当量  nickel equivalent
舍夫勒组织图  Schaeffler's diagram
德龙组织图  Delong’s diagram
连续冷却转变图(CCT图) continuous cooling transformation
裂纹敏感性  cracking sensibility 焊接裂纹  weld crack
焊缝裂纹  weld metal crack
焊道裂纹  bead crack
弧坑裂纹  crater crack
热影响区裂纹  heat-affected zone crack
纵向裂纹  longitudinal crack
横向裂纹  transverse crack
微裂纹  micro-crack;micro-fissure
热裂纹  hot crack
凝固裂纹  solidification crack
晶间裂纹  intercrystalline crack
穿晶裂纹  transcrystalline crack
多边化裂纹  polygonization crack
液化裂纹  liquation crack
失延裂纹  ductility-dip crack
冷裂纹  cold crack
延迟裂纹  delayed crack
氢致裂纹  hydrogen-induced crack
焊道下裂纹  underbead crack
焊根裂纹  root crack
焊趾裂纹  toe crack
锯齿形裂纹  chevron cracking
消除应力处理裂纹  stress relief annealing crack (SR crack)
再热裂纹  reheat crack
焊缝晶间腐蚀  weld intercryctalline corrosion
刀状腐蚀  knife line attack
敏化区腐蚀  weld decay
层状撕裂  lamellar tearing
焊接性试验  weldability
裂纹试验  cracking test
IIW裂纹试验  IIW cracking test
Y形坡口裂纹试验  slit type cracking test
分块形槽热裂纹试验  segmented circular groove cracking test
H形裂纹试验 H-type cracking test
鱼骨形裂纹试验  fishbone cracking test
指形裂纹试验  finger (cracking) test
T形裂纹试验  Tee type cracking test
环形槽裂纹试验  circular-groove cracking test
可调拘束裂纹试验  varestraint test
BWRA奥氏体钢裂纹试验  BWRA cracking test for austenitie steel
圆棒裂纹试验  bar type cracking test;round bar cracking test
里海裂纹试验  Lehigh restraint cracking test
圆形镶块裂纹试验  circular-path cracking test
十字接头裂纹试验  cruciform cracking test
Z向窗口拘束裂纹试验  Z-direction window type restraint cracking test
G-BOP焊缝金属裂纹试验  G-BOP weld metal crack test
巴特尔焊道下裂纹试验  Battelle type underbead cracking test
U形拉伸试验  U-tension test
缪雷克期热裂纹试验  Murex hot cracking test
菲斯柯裂纹试验  FISCO (type) cracking test
CTS裂纹试验  controlled thermal severity
拉伸拘束裂纹试验(TRC试验) tensile restraint cracking test
刚性拘束裂纹试验(RRC试验) rigid restraint cracking test
插销试验  implant test
Tigamajig 薄板焊接裂纹试验  Tigamajing thin plate cracking test
焊道纵向弯曲试验  longitudinal-bead test
柯麦雷尔弯曲试验  Kommerell bead bend test
肯泽尔弯曲试验  Kinzel test
缺口弯曲试验  notch bend test
热朔性试验  hot-ductility test
热影响区冲击试验  impact test of HAZ
热影响区模拟试验  synthetic heat-affected zone test
最高硬度试验  maximum hardness test
落锤试验 NRL  (Naval Research Laboratory)
测氢试验  Hydrogen test
焊接材料、 电极
焊接材料  welding consumables
电极  electrode
熔化电极  consumable electrode
不熔化电极  nonconsumable electrode
钨电极  tungsten electrode
焊丝  welding wire. Welding rod
实心焊丝  solid wire
渡铜焊丝  copper-plating welding wire
自保护焊丝  self-shielded welding wire
药芯焊丝  flux-cored wire
复合焊丝  combined wire
堆焊焊丝  surfacing welding rod
填充焊丝  filler wire
焊条  electrode/ covered electrode
焊芯  core wire
药皮  coating (of an electrode)/ covering (of an electrode)
涂料  coating flux/coating material
造气剂  gas forming constituents
造渣剂  slag forming constituents
合金剂  alloying constituent
脱氧剂  dioxidizer
稳弧剂  arc stabilizer
粘接剂  binder
水玻璃  water glass
水玻璃模数  modules of water glass
酸性焊条  acid electrode
高钛型焊条  high titania (type) electrode
钛钙型焊条  lime titania type electrode
钛铁矿形焊条  ilmenite type electrode
氧化铁型焊条  iron oxide type electrode/ high iron oxide type electrode
高纤维素型焊条  high cellulose (type) electrode
石墨型焊条  graphite type electrode
碱性焊条  basic electrode/ lime type covered electrode
低氢型焊条  low hydrogen type electrode
高韧性超低氢焊条  high toughness super low hydrogen electrode
奥氏体焊条  austenitic electrode
铁素体焊条  ferritic electrode
不锈钢焊条  stainless steel electrode
珠光体耐热钢焊条  pearlitic heat resistant steel electrode
低温钢焊条  low temperature steel electrode/ steel electrode for low temperature
铝合金焊条  aluminum alloy arc welding electrode
铜合金焊条  copper-alloy arc welding electrode
铜芯铸铁焊条  cast iron electrode with steel core
纯镍铸铁焊条  pure nickel cast iron electrode
球墨铸铁焊条  electrode for welding spheroidal graphite cast iron
铸芯焊条  electrode with cast core wire
镍基合金焊条  nickel base alloy covered electrode
蒙乃尔焊条  Monel electrode
纯铁焊条  pure iron electrode
渗铝钢焊条  alumetized steel electrode
高效率焊条  high efficiency electrode
铁粉焊条  iron powder electrode
底层焊条  backing welding electrode
深熔焊条  deep penetration electrode
重力焊条  gravity electrode
立向下焊条  electrode for vertical down position welding
节能焊条  saving energy electrode
水下焊条  underwater welding electrode
耐海水腐蚀焊条  seawater corrosion resistant steel electrode
低尘低毒焊条  low-fume and harmfulless electrode/ low-fume and low-toxic electrode
堆焊焊条  surfacing electrode
耐磨堆焊焊条  hardfacing electrode
钴基合金堆焊焊条  cobalt base alloy surfacing electrode
碳化钨堆焊焊条  tungsten carbide surfacing electrode
高锰钢堆焊焊条  high manganese steel surfacing electrode
双芯焊条  twin electrode
绞合焊条  stranded electrode
编织焊条  braided electrode
双层药皮焊条  double coated electrode
管状焊条  flux-cored electrode
气渣联合保护型药皮  semi-volatile covering
焊条工艺性  usability of the electrode/ technicality of the electrode
焊条使用性  running characteristics of an electrode/ operating characteristics of an electrode
焊条熔化性  melting characteristics of an electrode
焊条直径  core diameter
焊条偏心度  eccentricity (of an electrode)
药皮重量系数  gravity coefficient of coating
焊条药皮含水量  percentage of moisture for covering
焊条夹吃持端  bare terminal (of an electrode)
焊条引弧端  striking end (of an elcetrode)
焊剂  welding flux/ flux
熔炼焊剂  fused flux
粘结焊剂  bonded flux
烧结焊剂  sintered flux/ agglomerated flux
窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂  flux for narrow-gap submerged arc welding
低氢型焊剂  low hydrogen type flux
高速焊剂  high speed welding flux
无氧焊剂  oxygen-free flux
低毒焊剂  low poison flux
磁性焊剂  magnetic flux
电弧焊  arc welding
直流电弧焊  direct current arc welding
交流电弧焊  alternating current arc welding
三相电弧焊  three phase arc welding
熔化电弧焊  arc welding with consumable
金属极电弧焊  metal arc welding
不熔化极电弧焊  arc welding with nonconsumable
碳弧焊  carbon arc welding
明弧焊  open arc welding
焊条电弧焊  shielded metal arc welding (SMAW)
重力焊  gravity welding
躺焊  fire cracker welding
电弧堆焊  arc surfacing
自动堆焊  automatic surfacing
躺板极堆焊  surfacing by fire cracker welding
带极堆焊  surfacing with band-electrode
振动电弧堆焊  vibratory arc surfacing
耐磨堆焊  hardfacing
埋弧焊  submerged arc welding (SAW)
多丝埋弧焊  multiple wire submerged arc welding
纵列多丝埋弧焊  Tandem sequence (submerged-arc welding)
横列多丝埋弧焊  series submerged arc welding (SAW-S)
横列双丝并联埋弧焊  transverse submerged arc welding
热丝埋弧焊  hot wire submerged-arc welding
窄间隙埋弧焊  narrow-gap submerged arc welding
弧压反馈电弧焊  arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding
自调节电弧焊  self-adjusting arc welding
适应控制焊接  adaptive control welding
焊剂层  burden;flux layer
气体保护电弧焊  gas shielded arc welding
保护气体  protective atmosphere
惰性气体  inert-gas
活性气体  active-gas
惰性气体保护焊  inert-gas (arc) welding
氩弧焊  argon arc welding
熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊  metal inert-gas arc welding
钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊  tungsten inert-gas arc welding
钨极氢弧焊  argon tungsten arc welding
脉冲氢弧焊  pulsed argon arc welding
熔化极脉冲氢弧焊  argon metal pulsed arc welding
钨极脉冲氢弧焊  argon tungsten pulsed arc welding
热丝MIG焊  hot wire MIG welding
热丝TIG焊  hot wire TIG welding
氨弧焊  helium-arc welding
活性气体保护电弧焊  metal active-gas arc welding
混合气体保护电弧焊  mixed gas arc welding
二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊  carbon-dioxide arc welding;CO2 arc welding
细丝CO2焊  CO2 arc welding with thin wire
粗丝CO2焊  CO2 arc welding with thick wire
磁性焊剂CO2焊  unionarc welding
药芯焊丝CO2焊  arcos arc process;dual shield arc welding
气电立焊  electrogas (arc) welding
氮弧焊  nitrogen-arc welding
( 焊接网 www.Hanjie.com )
水蒸气保护电弧焊  water vapour arc welding
原子氢焊  atomic hydrogen welding
冲器室中电弧焊  controlled atmosphere arc welding
旋转电弧焊  rotating arc welding
短路过渡电弧焊  short circuiting arc welding
焊丝横摆频率  weaving speed of wire
焊丝停摆时间  electrode keep time of slider
等离子弧焊  plasma arc welding (PAW)
等离子弧  plasma arc
等离子流  plasma jet
转移弧  transferred arc
非转移弧  nontransferred arc
联合型等离子弧  combined plasma arc
主弧  main arc
维弧  pilot arc
维弧电流  pilot arc surrent
双弧现象  double arcing
双弧临界电流  critical current of double arcing
等离子弧焊枪  plasma (welding) torch
压缩喷嘴  constricting nozzle
单孔喷嘴  single port nozzle
多孔喷嘴  multiport nozzle
压缩喷嘴孔径  orifice diameter
孔道长度  orifice throat length
孔道比  orifice throat ratio
等离子气  plasma gas;orifice gas
电极内缩长度  electrode setback
小孔效应  keyhole effect
小孔型等离子弧焊  keyhole-mode welding
熔透型等离子弧焊  fusion type plasma arc welding
大电流等离子弧焊  high-current plasma arc welding
中电流等离子弧焊  intermediate-current plasma arc welding
小电流等离子弧焊  low-current plasma arc welding
微束等离子弧焊  micro-plasma arc welding
交流等离子弧焊  AC plasma arc welding
脉冲等离子弧焊  pulsed plasma arc welding
等离子弧堆焊  plasma arc surfacing
热丝等离子弧堆焊  hot wire plasma arc surfacing
粉末等离子弧堆焊  plasma arc powder surfacing
等离子-熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊  plasma MIG welding
转移弧电源  transferred arc power supply
非转移弧电源  nontransferred arc power supply
电弧焊设备  arc welding equipment
电弧焊机  arc welding machine
直流弧焊机  DC arc welding machine
交流弧焊机  AC arc welding machine
交直流两用弧焊机  AC/DC arc welding machine
单站弧焊机  single operator arc welding machine
多站弧焊机  multi-operator arc welding set
固定式弧焊机  stationary arc welding machine
移动式弧焊机  portable arc welding machine
台式弧焊机  bench arc welding machine
内燃机驱动式弧焊机  combustion engine driven arc welding set
电动机驱动式弧焊机  motor driven arc welding set
熔化极弧焊机  arc welding machine using a consumable electrode
不熔化极弧焊机  arc welding machine using a non-consumable electrode
脉冲弧焊机  pulsed arc welding machine
气体保护弧焊机  gas shielded arc welding machine
氩弧焊机  argon arc welding machine
二氧化碳弧焊机  CO2 arc welding machine
钨极惰性气体保护弧焊机  tungsten inert-gas welding machine
熔化仍惰性气体保护弧焊机  metal inert-gas welding machine
气电立焊机  electrogas (arc) welding machine
等离子弧焊机  plasma arc welding machine
微束等离子弧焊机  micro-plasma welding equipment
原子氢焊机  atomic hydrogen welding apparatus
埋弧焊机  submerged arc welding machine
弧焊电源  arc welding power source
直流弧焊电源  DC arc welding power source
交流弧焊电源  AC arc welding power source
交直流两用弧焊电源  AC/DC arc welding power source
脉冲弧焊电源  pulsed arc welding power source
上升特性弧焊电源  rising characteristic arc welding power source
平特性弧焊电源  constant –voltage arc welding power source
下降特性弧焊电源  dropping characteristic arc welding power source
垂降特性弧焊电源  constant-current arc welding power source
多特性弧焊电源  slope-controlled arc welding power source
逆变式焊接电源  inverter welding power source
晶体管弧焊电源  transistor arc welding power source
电源动特性  dynamic characteristic
电源外特性  external characteristic
弧焊变压器  arc welding transformer
弧焊整流器  arc welding rectifier
硅弧焊整流器  silicon arc welding rectifier
晶闸管弧焊整流器  SCR arc welding rectifier;arc welding silicon controlled rectifier
脉冲弧焊整流器  pulsed arc welding rectifier
弧焊发电机  arc welding generator
焊车  welding tractor
焊接机头  welding head
行走机构  traveller
送丝机构  wire feeder
等速送丝方式  constant wire-feed system
变速送丝方式  alternate wire-feed system
跟踪装置  tracer
焊丝盘  wire reel
焊钳  electrode holder
焊枪  welding gun
电极夹  electrode holder
导电嘴  tip;contact tube
喷嘴  nozzle
焊剂漏斗  flux-hopper
高频振荡器  oscillator;HF unit
脉冲引弧器  pulsed arc starter;surge injector
脉冲稳弧器  pulsed arc stabilizer
脉冲激弧器  pulsed arc exciter
输出电抗器  out put reactor
镇定变阻器  ballast rheostat
直流分量抑制器  direct current suppressor
焊接回路  welding circuit
额定焊接电流  rated welding current
焊接电流调节范围  range of welding current regulation
空载电压  open circuit voltage(no load voltage)
约定负载电压  conventional load voltage
负载持续率  duty cycle
额定负载持续率  rated duty cycle;standard service
手工弧焊机  manual arc welding machine
电焊渣  electroslag welding (ESW)
手工电渣焊  manual electroslag welding
丝极电渣焊  electroslag welding with wire electrode
板极电渣焊  electroslag welding with plate electrode
熔嘴电渣焊  electroslag welding with consumable nozzle
管极电渣焊  electroslag welding with tube electrode
窄间隙电渣焊  narrow-gap electroslag welding
电渣堆焊  electroslag surfacing
电渣焊机  electrosalg welding machine
熔嘴  consumable nozzle;consumable wire
钢档板  steel shoe (192页)
钢冷却板  Cu-cooling plate
铜滑板  copper shoe
渣池  slag bath
渣池深度  depth of slag bath
渣池电压  voltage of slag bath
电渣过程稳定性  electroslag process stability
焊丝间距  distance between welding wires
电子束焊  electron beam welding (EBW)
脉冲电子束焊  pulsed electron beam welding
加速电压  acceleration voltage/ operating voltage
电子束电流  beam current
电子束功率  beam power
电子束功率密度  beam power density
焦点  focal spot
焦距  focal length
工作距离  work distance
电子束焊机  electron beam welding machine
高真空电子束焊机  full vacuum electron beam welder
低真空电子束焊机  partial vacuum electron beam welder
非真空电子束焊机  nonvacuum electron beam welder
真空度  vacuum
电子枪  electron gun
二极电子枪  diode gun
三极电子枪  triode gun
偏压电极  bias electrode
电磁透镜  electromagnetic lens
电子束偏转线圈  electron beam deflection coils
导流系数  perveance
钉尖  spiking
激光焊  laser welding/ laser beam welding
连续激光焊  continuous laser welding
脉冲激光焊  impulsed laser welding
激光焊机  laser welding equipment
气体激光器  gas laser
固体激光器  solid laser
焦斑直径  focussed diameter of the beam
离焦量  clearance between focal point and (plate) surface
焊缝深宽比  weld seam depth-to-width ratio
气焊  gas welding
氧乙炔焊  oxy-acetylene welding
氢氧焊  oxy-hydrogen welding
空气乙炔焊  air-acetylene welding
氧乙炔焊  oxy-acetylene flame
氢氧焰  oxy-hydrogen flame
氧煤气焰  oxy-coal gas flame
焊接火焰  welding flame
混合比  mixing ratio
混合气体可燃范围  inflammable limit of the gaseous
一次燃烧  primary combustion
二次燃烧  secondary combustion
燃烧速度  combustion rate
燃烧强度  combustion intensity
火焰热效率  flame heating efficiency
焰芯  inner cone;flame cone
内焰  internal flame
外焰  flame envelope
中性焰  neutral flame
氧化焰  oxidizing flame
碳化焰  carburizing flame
还原区  reducing zone
火焰稳定性  flame stability
回火  flashback
逆火  backfire
回烧  flashback
气体发生速度  gasification speed
焊炬  torch;blow pipe
等压式焊炬  balanced pressure torch
射吸式焊炬  injector torch
氧乙炔焊炬  oxy-acetylene torch
焊割两用炬  combined cutting and welding torch
混合室  mixing chamber
喷射器  injector
焊嘴  welding nozzle;welding tip
液氧气化器  oxygen evaporator
气瓶  gas cylinder
乙炔瓶  acetylene cylinder
阀罩  cylinder cap
气瓶阀  cylinder valve
汇流排  cylinder manifold
减压器  pressure regulator;gas regulator
单级减压器  single stage regulator
两级减压器  two stage regulator
回火防止器  flashback arrestor
干式回火防止器  dry flashback arrestor
水封式回火防止器  water-closing type arrestor
净化器  purifier
乙炔发生器  acetylene generator
低压乙炔发生器  low pressure acetylene generator
热剂焊  thermit welding (TW)
热剂补焊  thermit repair welding
钢轨热剂焊  thermit rail welding
热剂  thermit powder
热剂钢水  thermit steel
热剂反应  thermit reaction
热剂溶渣  thermit slag
热剂铸模  thermit mold;mold for thermit weld
热剂坩埚  thermit crucible
焊筋  collar
水下焊  underwater welding
水下气体保护电弧焊  underwater gas shielded arc welding
水下等离子弧焊  underwater plasma arc welding
温式水下焊  wet method underwater welding
干式水下焊  dry method underwater welding
局部干式水下焊  local dry underwater welding
水帘局部干式水下焊  water curtain type dry underwater welding
遥控水下焊  remote controlled underwater welding
电弧空腔  arc bubble
电阻焊  resistance welding (RW)
点焊  spot welding;resistance spot welding
凸焊  projection welding
缝焊  seam welding
滚点焊  roll-spot welding
连续点焊  stitch welding
多点焊  multiple spot welding
手压点焊  push welding;poke welding
单面点焊  indirect spot welding
双面点焊  direct spot welding
脉冲点焊  pulsation spot welding;multiple-impulse welding
( 焊接网 www.Hanjie.com )
串联点焊  series spot welding
多点凸焊  multiple projection welding
频道进缝焊  step-by-step seam welding
压平缝焊  mash seam welding
串联缝焊  series seam welding
对接缝焊  butt seam welding;foil-butt seam
电阻对焊  upset butt welding
闪光对焊  flash butt welding (FBW)
储能焊  stored energy welding
电容储能点焊  condenser discharge spot welding
高频电阻焊  high frequency resistance welding
冲击电阻焊  percussion welding
胶接点焊  spot weld-bonding;weld-bonding
闪光  flashing;flash
过梁  bridge;lintel
顶锻  upsetting;upset
夹紧力  clamping force
顶锻力  upsetting force;upset force
电极压力  electrode force;electrode pressure
电极滑移  electrode skid
焊接循环  welding cycle
预压时间  squeeze time
锻压时间  forge-delay time;forge time
焊接通电时间(电阻焊) welding time (resistance welding)
预热时间  preheat time
加热时间  heat time
冷却时间  cool time
间歇时间  quench time;chill time
回火时间  temper time
维持时间  hold time
休止时间  off time
闪光时间  flash time;flashing time
顶锻时间  upset time;upsetting time
有电顶锻时间  upset current time
无电顶锻时间  upset current-off time
闪光速度  flashing speed
闪光电流  flashing current;flash current
顶锻电流  upset current
预热电流  preheat current
回火电流  temper current
调伸长度  initial overhange;extension
总留量  total allowance
闪光留量  flash allowance
顶锻留量  upset allowance
顶锻速度  upset speed
电极接触面  electrode contact surface
贴合面  faying surface

焊点  welding spot
熔核  nugget
熔核直径  diameter of nugget
塑性金属环区  corona bond
焊透率  penetration rate
压痕  indentation
压痕深度  depth of indentation
压深率  indentation ratio
翘离  sheet separation
缩孔  shrinkage cavity
胡须  intrusion
电极粘损  electrode pick up
喷溅  splash/ expulsion
毛刺  fin
飞边  upset metal/ fin
焊点距  weld spacing/ spot weld spacing
边距  edge distance
分流  shunt current
接触电阻  contact resistance
电阻焊机  resistance welding machine
点焊机  spot welding machine
多点焊机  multiple spot welding machine
移动式点焊机  portable spot welding machine
缝焊机  seam welding machine
纵横两用缝焊机  universal seam welder
对焊机  butt resistance welding machine
凸焊机  projection welding machine
三相低频焊机  three phase low frequency welder
二次整流电阻焊机  direct current resistance welder secondary rectification
电容储能电阻焊机  condenser discharge resistance welder
电容储能点焊机  condenser type spot welder/ capacitor spot welding machine
工频电阻焊机  mains frequency resistance welding machine
低频电阻焊机  frequency converter resistance welding machine
高频焊机  high frequency induction welder
逆变式电阻焊机  inverter type resistance welding machine
全波阻焊电源  full wave resistance welding power source
斩波阻焊电源  chopped wave resistance welding power source
旋转焊接变压器  rotary welding transformer
点焊钳  spot welding head
C形点焊钳  C-type welding head/ C-type gun
X形点焊钳  pincer spot welding head/ pliers spot welding head
断续器  contactor
同步断续器  synchronous contactor
异步断续器  non-synchronous contactor
程序控制器  sequencer
程序时间调节器  sequencer timer
电极臂  arm
电极握杆  electrode holder
电极台板  backup die/ bolster
电极水冷管  electrode cooling tube
电极头  electrode tip
电极帽  electrode cap
锥头电极  truncated tip electrode
平头电极  flat tip electrode
尖头电极  pointed tip electrode
球面电极  radius tip electrode
偏心电极  offest electrode
直电极  straight electrode
弯电极  cranked electrode
双弯电极  double cranked (swannecked) electrode
滚轮电极  circular electrode/ welding wheel
斜棱滚轮电极  bevelled wheel
顶锻机构  upsetting mechanism
电极总行程  total electrode stroke
工作行程  operational stroke
辅助行程  electrode travel/ electrode stroke
臂间距离  horn spacing/ throat opening
电极臂伸出长度  arm extension
摩擦焊  friction welding (FW)
转速  friction speed
摩擦压力  friction pressure/ heating pressure
摩擦转矩  friction torque
摩擦时间  friction time
摩擦变形量  burn-off length
摩擦变形速度  burn-off rate
停车时间  stopping time
顶锻变形量  forge length
顶锻变形速度  forge rate
摩擦表面  friction surface
储能摩擦焊  fly-wheel type friction welding
径向摩擦焊  radial friction welding
扩散焊  diffusion welding (DW)
过渡液相扩散焊  transient liquid phase diffusion welding
热等静压扩散焊  hot isotatic pressure diffusion welding
热轧扩散焊  roll diffusion welding
扩散缝焊  seam diffusion welding
超塑成形扩散焊  supperplastic forming diffusion bounding
隔离剂  buttering material
爆炸焊  explosive welding (EW)
爆炸点焊  explosive spot welding
爆炸线焊  explosive line welding
多层板爆炸焊  explosive welding of multiplayer plates
多层管爆炸焊  explosive welding of multiplayer tubes
覆板(覆管) cladding plat (tube)/ flyer plate (tube)
基板(基管) base plate(tube)/ parent plate (tube)
保护层  buffer/ protector
基础  base
预置角  preset angle
间距  initial stand-off/ spacing
装药量  explosive load
装药密度  charge density/ loading density
质量比  mass ratio
平行法  parallel plate configuration
角度法  preset angle configuration
均匀布药  average arranging explosive
梯形布药  gradient arranging explosive
爆炸焊参数  explosive welding parameters
初始参数  initial parameters
动态参数  dynamic parameters
界面参数  interface parameters
爆轰速度  detonation velocity
覆板速度  cladding plate velocity
碰撞点  impact point
碰撞点速度  velocity of the impact point
弯折角  bending angle
碰撞角  collision angle
碰撞压力  impact pressure
格尼能  Gurney energy
垂直碰撞  normal impact
倾斜碰撞  oblique impact/ inclined impact
对称碰撞  symmetrical impact
来流  upper stream
出流  down stream
再入射流  re-entrant jet
自清理  oneself cleaning
结合区  bond zone
平面结合  plane bond
波状结合  wave-like bond
界面波长  length of the interfacial wave
界面波幅  amplitude of the interfacial wave
熔化层  molten layer
熔化袋  molten pocket
雷管区  detonator zone
边界效应  edge effect
焊接性窗口  weldability windows
焊着率  ratio of welding area
起爆方法  method of initiation
内爆法  internal explosion process
外爆法  external explosion process
半圆柱试验法  semi-cylinder experiment method
超声波焊  ultrasonic welding (UW)
超声波点焊  ultrasonic spot welding
超声波缝焊  ultrasonic seam welding
超声波点焊机  ultrasonic spot welder
超声波缝焊机  ultrasonic seam welder
冷压焊  cold pressure welding (CPW)
热压焊  hot pressure welding
热轧焊  hot roll welding
旋弧压力焊  rotating arc pressure welding
埋弧压力焊  submerged arc pressure welding
电渣压力焊  electroslag pressure welding
气压焊  gas pressure welding
锻焊  forge-welding/ blacksmith welding
磁力脉冲焊  magnetic-pulse welding
硬钎焊  brazing
软钎焊  soldering
烙铁钎焊  iron soldering
火焰钎焊  torch brazing/ torch soldering
热风钎焊  hot gas soldering
感应钎焊  induction brazing
电阻钎焊  resistance brazing
接触反应钎焊  contact-reaction brazing
电弧钎焊  arc brazing
浸渍钎焊  dip brazing/ dip soldering
盐浴钎焊  saltbath dip brazing (soldering)
金属浴钎焊  molten metal bath dip brazing
炉中钎焊  furnace brazing/ furnace soldering
保护气氛钎焊  brazing in controlled atmosphere
真空钎焊  vacuum brazing
蒸气钎焊  vapor phase soldering
超声波钎焊  ultrasonic soldering
扩散钎焊  diffusion brazing
波峰钎焊  flow soldering/ wave soldering
分级钎焊  step brazing/ step soldering
不等间隙钎焊  brazing with the unparalleled clearance
红外线钎焊  infra-red brazing (soldering)
光束钎焊  light soldering (brazing)
激光钎焊  laser brazing (soldering)
电子束钎焊  electron beam brazing
钎接焊  braze-welding
钎料  brazing filler metal/ solder
硬钎料  brazing filler metal
软钎料  solder (m)
自钎剂钎料  self-fluxing brazing alloy/ self-fluxing filler metal
活性钎料  active filler metal/ active metal brazing alloy
成形钎料  preformed filler metal/ solder preform
非晶态钎料  amorphous filler metal
粉状钎料  powdered filler metal
钎料膏  braze cream/ braze paste/ solder cream/ solder paste
药皮钎料  flux coated brazing(soldering)rod
层状钎料  sandwich filler metal
药芯钎料丝  flux-cored colder wire
敷钎料板  clad brazing sheet
钎剂  brazing flux;soldering flux
气体钎剂  gas flux
反应钎剂  reaction flux
松香钎剂  colophony flux;rosin flux
钎剂膏  flux paste
阻流剂  stopping-off agent
钎剂活性  flux activity
钎剂活性温度范围  activation temperature range of flux
钎剂热稳定性  thermal stability of flux
钎焊过程  brazing (soldering) process
钎焊操作  brazing (soldering) operation
( 焊接网 www.Hanjie.com )
工艺镀层  technological coating
钎焊面  faying face
钎缝间缝  joint gap;joint clearance
钎焊参数  brazing process variables
钎焊温度  brazing temperature
钎焊时间  brazing time
钎焊保温时间  holding time of brazing
钎缝  brazing seam;soldering seam
钎缝界面区  interfacial region
钎缝金属  brace metal
钎角  fillet
钎焊接头  braced joint;soldered joint
平面搭接头  joggled lap joint;flush lap joint
搭接对接接头  butt and lap joint
搭接T形接头  lapped T-joint;flanged T-joint
锁缝接头  folded joint
平面锁缝接头  lick side seam joint;flat lock seam joint
锁缝角接接头  lock corner joint;corner double seam
嵌入T形接头  inset T joint
T形管接头  branch T saddle joint
套管接头  socket joint
外喇叭口套管接头  flare tube fitting
扩口套管接头  spigot joint
钎焊性  brazability;solderability
润湿性  wettability
润湿角  wetting angle;contact angle
铺展性  spreadability
铺展系数  spread factor;coefficient of spreading
钎着率  brazed rate
脱钎  de-brazing;de-soldering
润湿称量试验  wetting balance test
铺展性试验  spreadability test
填缝性试验  clearance fillability test
未钎透  incomplete penetration
虚钎  cold soldered joint
钎料熔析  liquation of filler metal
溶蚀  erosion
钎料流失  brazing filler metal erosion
钎剂夹杂  flux inclusion
晶间渗入  intergranular penetration
波峰钎焊机  wave soldering machine
冷壁真空钎焊炉  cold wall type vacuum brazing
热壁真空钎焊炉  hot wall type vacuum brazing furnace
钎焊盒  brazing retort
钎剂涂敷器  fluxer
钎炬  brazing (soldering) blowpipe
喷灯  brazing lamp
烙铁  solder iron
热喷涂  thermal spraying
火焰喷涂  flame spraying
电弧喷涂  electric arc spraying
等离子喷涂  plasma spraying
高频感应喷涂  high frequency spraying
气体爆燃式喷涂  detonation flame spraying 金属喷涂  metal spraying;metallizing
塑料喷涂  plastic spraying
陶瓷喷涂  ceramic spraying
喷熔  spray-fusing
表面粗糙化处理  surface roughening
电火花拉毛  electrospark roughening
抛锚效应  anchoring
喷涂层  spray-fused coating
喷熔层  spray-fused coating
结合层  bond coating;under coating
工作层  work coating
结合强度  adhesive strength
涂层强度  strength of coating
封孔处理  sealing
封孔剂  sealant
喷涂率  spray rate
沉积效率  deposition efficiency
孔隙率  porosity
喷涂材料  spraying material
自熔剂合金粉末  self-fluxing alloy powder
喷炬(枪) spray torch;
热切割  thermal cutting (TC)
气割  gas cutting;oxygen cutting
氧溶剂切割  powder cutting
氧-石英砂切割  quartz powder cutting
电弧切割  arc cutting
氧气电弧切割  oxy-arc cutting
空气电弧切割  air arc cutting
等离子弧切割  plasma arc cutting (PAC)
空气等离子弧切割  air plasma arc cutting
氧等离子切割  oxygen plasma arc cutting
水再压缩空气等离子弧切割  air plasma water injection arc cutting
双层气流等离子弧切割  dual gas plasma arc cutting;shielded gas plasma arc cutting

激光切割  laser cutting(LC);laser beam cutting
电子束切割  electron beam cutting
喷气激光切割  gas jet laser cutting
碳弧切割  carbon arc cutting
水下切割  underwater cutting
喷水式水下电弧切割  waterjet method underwater arc cutting
氧矛切割  oxygen lancing;oxygen lance cutting
溶剂氧切割  powder lancing
手工气割  manual oxygen cutting
自动气割  automatic oxygen cutting
仿形切割  shape cutting
数控切割  NC (numerical-control) cutting
快速切割  high-speed cutting
垂直切割  square cut
叠板切割  stack cutting
坡口切割  beveling;bevel cutting
碳弧气割  carbon arc air gouging
火焰气刨  flame gouging
火焰表面清理  scarfing
氧熔剂表面修整  powder washing
预热火焰  preheat flame
预热氧  preheat oxygen
切割氧  cutting oxygen/ cutting stream
切割速度  cutting speed
切割线  lone of cut/ cut line
切割面  face of cut/ cut face
切口  kerf
切口上缘  cutting shoulder
切口宽度  kerf width
后拖量  drag
切割面平面度  evenness of cutting surface/ planeness of cutting surface
割纹深度  depth of cutting veins/ stria depth
切割面质量  quality of cut face
上缘熔化度  shoulder meltability/ melting degree of shoulder
切口角  kerf angle
缺口  notch
挂渣  adhering slag
结瘤  dross
割炬  cutting torch/ cutting blowpipe/ oxygen-fuel gas cutting torch
割枪  cutting gun
割嘴  cutting nozzle/ cutting tip
快速割嘴  divergent nozzle/ high-speed nozzle
表面割炬  gouging blowpipe
水下割炬  under-water cutting blowpipe
水下割条  electrode for under-water cutting
粉剂罐  powder dispenser
数控切割机  NC cutting machine
门式切割机  flame planer
光电跟踪切割机  photo-electric tracing cutting
火焰切管机  pipe flame cutting machine
磁轮式气割机  gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels
焊接结构  welded structure/ welded construction
焊件  weldment
焊接部件  weld assembly
组装件  built-up member
接头设计  joint design
焊接应力  welding stress
焊接瞬时应力  transient welding stress
焊接残余应力  welding residual stress
热应力  thermal stress
收缩应力  contraction stress
局部应力  local stress
拘束应力  constraint stress
固有应力  inherent stress
固有应变区  inherent strain zone
残余应力测定  residual stress analysis
逐层切割法  Sach’s method
X射线衍射法  X-ray stress analysis
小孔释放法  Mathar method
固有应变法  inherent strain method
消除应力  stress relieving
局部消除应力  local stress relieving
应力重分布  stress redistribution
退火消除应力  stress relieving by annealing
温差拉伸消除应力  low temperature stress relieving
机械拉伸消除应力  mechanical stress relieving
应力松弛  stress relaxation
焊接变形  welding deformation
焊接残余变形  welding residual deformation
局部变形  local deformation
角变形  angular distortion
自由变形  free deformation
收缩变形  contraction deformation
错边变形  mismatching deformation
挠曲变形  deflection deformation
波浪变形  wave-like deformation
火焰矫正  flame straightening
反变形  backward deformation
焊接力学  welding mechanics
断裂力学  fracture mechanics
弹塑性断裂变形  elasto-plastic fracture mechanics
线弹性断裂力学  linear elastic fracture mechanics
延性断裂  ductile fracture
脆性断裂  brittle fracture
应力腐蚀开裂  stress corrosion cracking
热应变脆化  hot straining embrittlement
临界裂纹尺寸  critical crack size
裂纹扩展速率  crack propagation rate
裂纹张开位移  (COD)crack opening displacement
拘束度  restraint intensity
拘束系数  restraint coefficient
应变速率  strain ra, te
断裂韧度  fracture toughness
应力强度因子  stress intensity factor
临界应力强度因子  critical stress intensity factors
应力腐蚀临界应力强度因子  critical stress intensity factor of stress corrosion cracking
J积分  J-integration
罗伯逊止裂试验  Robertson crack arrest test
ESSO试验  ESSO test
双重拉伸试验  doucle tension test
韦尔斯宽板拉伸试验  Well’s wide plate test
帕瑞斯公式  Paris formula
断裂分析图  fracture analysis diagram
焊接车间  welding shop
焊接工作间  welding booth
焊接工位  welding post/ welding station
焊接环境  welding surroundings
焊工  welder
电焊工  manual arc welder
气焊工  gas welder
焊接检验员  weld inspector
焊工培训  welders training
焊工模拟训练器  trainer of synthetic weld
焊工考试  welder qualification test
焊工合格证  welder qualification/ welder qualified certification
钢板预处理  steel plate pretreatment
喷沙  sand blast
喷丸  shot blast
矫正  straighten
开坡口  bevelling (of the edge)/ chanfering
装配  assembly/ fitting
安装  erect
刚性固定  rigid fixing
装配焊接顺序  sequence of fitting and welding
焊接工艺评定  welding procedure qualification
焊接工艺规程  welding procedure specification
焊接工艺试验  welding procedure test
焊接工艺卡  welding procedure card
工序  operational sequence
焊接材料消耗定额  welding consumables quota
焊接工时定额  welder-hour quota
清渣  slag removal
清根  back gouging/ back chipping
锤击  peening
返修次数  number of rewelding
焊接工作台  welding bench
装焊平台  welding platen
电磁平台  electromagnetic platen
焊接翻转机  welding tilter
焊接回转台  floor turnable positioner
焊接变位机  positioner
焊接滚轮架  turning rolls
焊接操作机  manpulator
焊工升降台  welder’s lifting platform
焊接夹具  welding jig/ fixture
磁力夹紧器  magnetic jig
螺旋推撑器  screw operated tensioning unit
焊丝盘绕机  welding wire coiler
焊条压涂机  welding electrode extrusion press
红外线加热器  infra-red heater
干燥箱  dryer
焊条保温筒  thermostat for electrode
流量计  flow meter
CO2预热器  CO2 heater
CO2干燥器  CO2 desiccator
焊接电缆  welding cable
电缆夹头  welding connector
地线  earth lead
地线夹头  earth clamp
焊接参数记录仪  welding parameter recorder
焊缝检测规  weld gauge
喷嘴通针  tip cleaner
测温笔  tempil stick
敲渣锤  chipping hammer
焊接衬垫  backing/ welding backing
保留垫板  fusible backing/ permanent backing
临时垫板  temporary backing
焊剂垫  flux backing
惰性气体衬垫  inert-gas backing
引弧板  run-on tab/ end tab/ starting weld tab
引出板  run-off tab/ end tab
定位板  strong-back
加强勒  stiffener
嵌条  insert
套环  ferrule
面罩  helmet
滤光镜片  filter glass/ welding glass
防护镜片  cover glass/ plain glass
气焊眼镜  welding goggles
焊接机器人  welding robot
点焊机器人  spot welding robot
弧焊机器人  arc welding robot
切割机器人  cutting robot
焊接机器人生产线  robot line for welding
焊接机器人工作站  welding robot station
机器人运动自由  degree of free for robot
机器人工作空间  robot working space
轨迹重复精度  path repeatability
点位重复精度  PTP repeatability
焊接专家系统  welding expert system
焊接机器人示数  welding robot play back
焊接图象识别  pattern recognition for welding
焊接图象处理  welding image processing
计算机辅助焊接工艺设计  computer-aided welding process programming (CAWPP)
计算机辅助焊接结构设计  computer-aided design for welding structure
焊接烟尘  weld fume
焊接发尘量  total amount of fumes
焊接烟尘浓度  weld fume concentration
焊接烟尘容限浓度  threshold limit values of weld fume (TLV)
焊接发尘速率  weld fume emission rate
焊接有害气体  welding toxic gases/ weld harmful gases
标定卫生空气需要量  nominal hygienic air requirement
焊工尘肺  pheumocomsis of welder
焊工锰中毒  chronic occupational manganese poisoning of welder
焊工氟中毒  fluorosis of welder
焊工金属烟热  metal fume fever of welder
电光性眼炎  eye-flash (arc eye)
电光性皮炎  electro-photo dermatitis
电弧紫外线灼伤  ultraviolet ray burn
防电击装置  voltage reducing device
除尘装置  dust collection device
焊工手套  welding gloves
护脚  welding spats
防护鞋  shielding shoes
焊接欠缺  welding imperfection
焊接缺陷  weld defect
气孔  blowhole/ gas pore
针尖状气孔  pinhole
密集气孔  porosity
条虫状气孔  wormhole
裂纹  crack
表面裂纹  surface crack
咬边  undercut
焊瘤  overlap
凹坑  pit
烧穿  burn through
塌陷  excessive penetration
未焊透  incomplete penetration/ lack of penetration
未熔合  lack of fusion/ incomplete fusion
未焊满  incompletely filled weld
根部凹陷  root concavity
电弧擦伤  arc scratch
夹渣  slag inclusion
夹杂物  inclusion
夹钨  tungsten inclusion
白点  fish eye/ flake
错边  misalignment/ dislocation
试件  test piece
试样  test specimen
无损检验  nondestructive test
破坏检验  destructive test
外观检查  visual examination
超声波探伤  ultrasonic inspection
直射法超声波探伤  straight beam method
斜射法超声波探伤  angle beam method
液浸法超声波探伤  immersion method
射线探伤  radiographic inspection/ radiography
X射线探伤  X-ray radiographic inspection
γ射线探伤  gamma-ray inspection
X射线工业电视探伤  X-ray industrial television inspection
磁粉探伤  magnetic particle inspection
电磁探伤  electromagnetic inspection/ eddy current test
探伤灵敏度  flaw detection sensitivity
渗透探伤  penetration inspection
荧光探伤  flurescent penetrant inspection
着色探伤  dye penetrant inspection
密封性检验  leak test
气密性检验  air tight test
枕形气密检验  pillow test
耐压检验  pressure test
水压检验  hydraulic test
气压检验  pneumatic test
液晶检验  liquid crystal test
声发射检测  acoustic emission testing
面弯试验  face bend testing
背弯试验  root bend test
侧弯试验  side bend test
横弯试验  horizontal bend test
纵弯试验  axial bend test
压扁试验  squeezing test



  更多文章