股票术语英汉对照表
A
•涨跌理论(Advance-Decline Theory)
•套利(Arbitrage)
•套利者(Arbitrageur)
•做代理(As Agent)
•竞价系统(Ask-Bid System)
•收盘指令(At-the-Close Order)
•按市价(At-the-Market)
•开盘指令(At-the-Opening(Opening Only)Order)
B
•逆向变化(Back Up)
•条线图(Bar Chart)
•基准市场价值(Base Market value)
•行情看跌(Bearish)
•熊市(Bear Market)
•大量抛空者(Bear Raiders)
•买方报价和卖方报价（报价）(Bid-and-Asked Quotation(or Quote))
•畅销(Blowout)
•蓝筹股(Blue-Chip Stocks)
•突破(Breakout)
•行情看涨(Bullish)
•牛市(Bull Market)
•购买力(Buying Power)
C
•取消(Cancellation)
•资本(Capitalization)
•证券证书(Certificate)
•放量（买/卖）(Climax(Buying/Selling))
•收盘价(Close)
•平仓交易(Closing Transaction)
•佣金(Commission)
•震荡区(Congestion Area)
•纵市场(Cornering the Market)
•股份公司(Corporation)
•含权(Cum Rights)
•周期性股票(Cyclical Stock)
•普通股（Common Stock)
D
•登记日(Date of Record)
•当日委托指令(Day Order)
•日交易(Day Trading)
•交易商(Dealer)
•下降顶点趋势(Descending Tops)
•回调谷(Dip)
•整理区(Distribution Area)
•分散投资(Diversification)
•红利(Dividends)
•顺行情交易(Don't Fight the Tape)
•双底(Double Bottom)
•双顶(Double Top)
•抛售(Dumping)
E
•生效日期(Effective Date)
•无分配额(Ex-Distribution(X Dis))
•除息日(Ex-Dividend(XD)(Without Dividend) Date)
•到期日(Expiration Date)
•除权(Ex-Right(XRT))
F
•面值(Face value)
•交易大厅(Floor)
•场内委托单(Floor Order Tickets)
•自由放纵投机行为(Free-Riding)
•冻结账户(Frozen Account)
•基本面分析(Fundamental Analysis)
•期货(Futures)
G
•跳空(Gap)
H
•头肩形(Head and Shoulders)
•高价交易(Highballing)
•登记持股人(Holder of Record)
•托盘(Holding the Market)
•横盘(Horizontal Price Movement)
•抢手证券(Hot Issue)
I
•不活跃市场(Inactive Market)
•指数(Index)
•内幕人(Insider)
•机构投资者(Institution)
•跳水(In the Tank)
•已发行流通股(Issued-and-Outstanding Stocks)
•发行人(Issuer)
J
•联合账户(Joint Account)
L
•最后交易日(Last Trading Day)
•清仓(Liquidation)
•流动性(Liquidity)
•上市股票(Listed Stock)
•所持证券市场价值(Long Market value)
•多头头寸(Long Position)
M
•纵(Manipulation)
•流动性(Marketability)
•市场价格(Market Price)
•市场价值(Market value)
•对敲指令(Matched Orders)
•合并(Merger)
N
•流通性(Negotiability)
•新发行(New Issue)
O
•要价(Offer)
•卖方要价(Offering (Asked) Price)
•发行日(Offering Date)
•场外委托(Off-Floor Order)
•场内委托(On-Floor Order)
•行情显示(On the Tape)
•开盘价(Opening)
•开盘委托指令(Opening Only Order)
•建仓交易(Opening Transaction)
•超卖(Oversold)
•估值过高(Overvalued)
P
•市盈率(P(rice)/E(arnings) Ratio)
•账面损益(Paper Loss/Profit)
•尖旗形(Pennant)
•行情(Picture)
•发售(Place)
•证券组合(Portfolio)
•头寸(Position)
•价格范围(Price Range)
•初次发售(Primary Distribution(Offering))
•次级市场(Primary Market)
•大趋势(Primary Movement)
•股东(Principals(Stockholders))
•本金值(Principal value)
•活力回吐(Profit Taking)
•公开发售(Public Offering(Distribution))
•购买力(Purchasing(Buying) Power)
•优先股（preference stock ）
R
•反弹(Rally)
•看盘(Reading the Tape)
•登记日(Record Date)
•资产重组(Reorganization)
•阻挡区(Resistance)
•阻挡线(Resistance level)
•反转(Reversal)
•受*纵的市场(Rigged Market)
•上升谷底趋势(Rising Bottom)
•圆底(Rounding Bottom(Saucer))
•圆顶(Rounding Top)
S
•选股(Screen(Stocks))
•二次发售(Secondary Distribution(Offering))
•二级市场(Secondary Market)
•证券分析(Securities Analysis)
•证券(Security)
•寻求入市机会(Seek a Market)
•止损抛售(Selling Off(Sell-Off))
•股份(Share)
•空头头寸(Short Position)
•疲软市场(Soft Market)
•投机(Speculation)
•并股(Split Down)
•价差(Spread)
•攫利者(Stag)
•滞胀(Stagflation)
•萧条(Stagnation)
•持股人(Stockholder(Shareholder))
•股票(Stocks)
•认购比率(Subion Ratio)
•替代（互换）(Substitution(Swap))
•支撑区(Support)
•支撑线(Support line)
•甜头(Sweetener)
T
•接管(Takeover)
•行情显示系统((Ticker) Tape)
•技术分析(Technical Analysis)
•技术讯号(Technical Sign)
•旺市(Tight Market)
•提供消息(Tip)
•总成本(Total Cost)
•总成交量(Total Volume)
•交易日(Trade Date)
•交易商(Trader)
•交易授权(Trading Authorization)
•交易大厅(Trading Floor)
•趋势(Trend)
•趋势线(Trendline)
•三角形(Triangle)
U
•估价过低(Undervalued)
•未发行股票(Unissued Stock)
•上升趋势(Uptrend)
V
•交易量(Volume)
W
•弱市(Weak Market)
•楔形(Wedge)
•W底(W Formation)
•除息(Without Dividend)
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