专业词汇 |
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自行车专业词汇
发布时间：2014-4-8 16:43:00|| 点击：42640次|| 文章分类：专业词汇|| 发布人：翻译家(Fanyijia.com)
1. 自行车运动：cycling; biking
2. 山地自行车运动：mountain biking [cycling]
3. 自行车竞赛：bicycle racing; bike grind
4. 赛车场自行车竞赛：track [velodrome] race
5. 争先赛：sprint
6. 追逐赛：pursuit [chase] race
7. 个人追逐赛：individual pursuit race
8. 团体追逐赛：team pursuit race
9. 双人赛：paired race
10. 记分赛：points race
11. 计时赛：time trial; race against the watch
12. 单人出发比赛：unpaced competition
13. 公路自行车竞赛：road cycling
14. 个人公路赛：individual road race
15. 团体公路赛：team road race
16. 短距离公路赛：sprint road race
17. 环行赛：circuit race
18. 环行公路赛：criterium
19. 每圈淘汰赛（最后到达终点者出局）：miss and out; devil-take-the-hindmost
20. 往返赛：out and home race 21. 速降赛：downhill race
22. 爬坡赛：hill climb
23. 摩托车领先赛：motor-paced race
24. 短距离赛：short-distance race; sprint
25. 长距离赛：long-distance [staying; endurance] race
26. 自行车越野赛：cycle-cross; cross-country [off-road; point-to-point] cycling
27. 小轮车赛：bicycle motocross(BMX)
28. 山地自行车赛：mountain bike race
29. 环程越野赛（3-5英里）：kermesse
30. 分段赛：stage racing 31. 凯林赛（赛车场内由摩托车牵引一定圈数后再进行冲刺）：keirin race
32. 麦迪逊赛（赛车场内两人交替接力，赛程为50公里）：Madison race
33. 一日赛：one-day race
34. 多日赛：race of several days
35. 环法公路赛：Tour de France
人员 36. 自行车运动员：cyclist; rider; biker; bicycler; bicyclist; pedal-pusher
37. 场地自行车运动员：track rider
38. 公路自行车运动员：road racer [rider]
39. 计圈裁判员：lap judge
40. 弯道裁判员：corner [turn] judge; judge in curve
41. 折返点裁判员：turnback judge
42. 计圈员：lap scorer
43. 车辆检察员：machine examiner
规则 44. 集合地点：assembling place
45. 原地出发：standing start
46. 行进出发：flying start
47. 推车出发：pushing start
48. 单独出发：individual start
49. 单骑：isolated riding
50. 成组到达：bunch finish
51. 交通规则：traffic regulations
52. 禁止通行：closed to traffic
53. 靠右骑行：keep to the right
54. 不合法骑乘：illegal riding
55. 机械事故：mechanical trouble
56. 断链：chain fracture [rupture]
57. 车胎扎破：puncture of tire
58. 爆胎：tire burst
59. 换车：bicycle change
60. 车轮打滑：skid
61. 换车轮：wheel change
62. 多人摔倒：mass fall [tumble]
技术 63. 蹬车：pedal
64. 倒蹬：back-pedal
65. 离座骑行：standing on pedals
66. 骑行姿势：riding posture
67. 领骑：pace
68. 无人领骑的：unpaced
69. 领骑者：leader; pacemaker
70. 开路先锋：trail breaker
71. 领先运动员的替换：leader’s changer
72. 尾随：support
73. 尾随者：supporting member; domestique
74. 滑流：slipstream
75. 梯形队形：echelon
76. 主车群：bunch; pack; peloton
77. 摆脱：breakaway; runaway
78. 超过：overtake; pass; outdistance; drop
79. 超越：attack from the rear
80. 从前面跑开：go off from the front
81. 车速调整：pace changing
82. 冲刺：spurt
83. 假冲刺：feinted spurt
84. 弯道冲刺：bank dash
85. 骑上跑道边缘：border climbing
86. 上坡：ascend
87. 下坡：descend
88. 滑行下坡：coast
89. 侧逆风：side headwind
90. 侧顺风：leading side wind
91. 空气阻力：air resistance
92. 撒把骑车：freehand cycling
93. 后轮平衡特技：wheelie
自行车 94. 自行车：bicycle; bike; roadster
95. 赛车：racer; racing bicycle
96. 公路赛车：road racer
97. 场地赛车：track racer
98. BMX 赛车：BMX bike
99. 山地自行车：mountain bike
100. 双人自行车：tandem bicycle
101. 车架：frame
102. 车叉：fork
103. 立叉：rear [seat] stays
104. 平叉：bottom forks; chain stays
105. 立管：seat tube
106. 下管：down tube
107. 横梁：crossbar; top tube
108. 车把：handlebar
109. 赛车车把：drop [racing] handlebar; Sacchi stem
110. 反光镜：reflector
111. 鞍[车]座：saddle; seat
112. 前轮：front wheel
113. 后轮：hind [rear] wheel
114. 轮圈：rim
115. 碟[封闭]轮：disk wheel
116. 辐条：spoke
117. 车胎：tire; tyre
118. 备用车胎：spare tire
119. 外胎：outer casing [cover]
120. 内胎：inner tube
121. 管式车胎：tubular tube
122. 气门心：valve core
123. 挡泥板：mudguard; fender
124. 气筒：pump; inflator
125. 踏板；脚蹬：pedal
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